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Accepting and Returning Objects when Programming with Methods in Java


In this article, I shall discuss the following topics on programming with “methods” in Java using NetBeans IDE: methods accepting objects as parameters, and methods returning objects.

Author Info:
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
Rating: 4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars / 4
June 27, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
  1. · Accepting and Returning Objects when Programming with Methods in Java
  2. · Methods accepting objects as parameters: demo
  3. · Methods accepting objects as parameters: explanation
  4. · Methods returning objects: demo
  5. · Methods returning objects: explanation

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Accepting and Returning Objects when Programming with Methods in Java - Methods accepting objects as parameters: demo
(Page 2 of 5 )

Now, open your previous application (or download it from my previous article) and open “MyCalc.java.”  Modify your code so that it looks something like the following:

package MyPack;

/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */
public class MyCalc {

    int x=0;
    int y=0;

    /** Creates a new instance of MyCalc */
    public MyCalc() {
    }

    public void copyValues(MyCalc c) {
        x = c.x;
        y = c.y;
    }

    public int getSum() {
        int z;
        z = x + y;
        return z;
    }
}

Now, get back to the frame “test.java.”  Double click on it to open and finally double click on the button to open source view.  Within the source view, modify your “buttonActionPerformed” in such a way that it looks like the following:

  private void btnShowActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
  // TODO add your handling code here:
        MyCalc obj1 = new MyCalc();
        MyCalc obj2 = new MyCalc();

        obj1.x = 10;
        obj1.y = 20;

        obj2.copyValues(obj1);

        int r;
        r = obj1.getSum();
        this.lblMsg.setText("Sum = " + String.valueOf(r));

        r = obj2.getSum();
        this.lblMsg2.setText("Sum = " + String.valueOf(r));

    }       

The next section will give you the explanation for all of the above code.


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