This article introduces you to a step-by-step process for developing Java (or JFC) based applications with Microsoft SQL Server as the database, using NetBeans IDE.
Working with DML and DDL using NetBeans IDE (Page 1 of 4 )
A downloadable file for this article is available here.
I already introduced you to NetBeans IDE in my previous article “Developing Java Applications using NetBeans.” Even though that article is fairly introductory, the next two articles really focus on the foundation concepts you need to know about JFC. You can find the next two articles here and here.
If you are new to NetBeans IDE, I strongly suggest you go through the existing articles first, before proceeding with this one. If you are new to developing Microsoft SQL Server based Java applications, I request you go through another article of mine here.
How to work with “PreparedStatement” in Java using NetBeans IDE: creating an application
In my previous article, I gave a few examples for working with DML statements in Java. You can consider this section an extension to that article. In this section, we will look into “PreparedStatement” in Java.
We shall develop a small application with a button, ScrollPane and TextArea. When the button is hit, it tries to update all the rows in the table “emp” available in the “Northwind” database. The “Northwind” database, by default doesn’t have any “emp” table. I just created it for simplicity, and the structure, together with the rows available in the “emp” table, would be as follows:
Empno Ename Sal Deptno
-------- -------------- ------------- ------
1001 Jag 4200.0 10
1002 Chat 5000.0 20
1003 Win 3500.0 10
1004 Dhan 4600.0 20
Currently, I named the project “SampleJavaApplication1” and the form (or JFrame) “DBSample07” in the package “MyDBPack.”
When the form (or JFrame) is created with “DBSample07,” the code behind it (only the constructor) would look something like this:
public class DBSample07 extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/** Creates new form DBSample07 */ public DBSample07() { initComponents(); }
Make changes to the above code fragment in such a way that it looks similar to this:
public class DBSample07 extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/** Creates new form DBSample07 */ public DBSample07() { initComponents(); this.setSize(300,200); }
In the above code, I explicitly defined the initial size of the frame. Before dropping all controls onto the form, set the layout to “null layout” (fig 01) to ease our development for this article. When you complete your form design, it should look something like Fig 1, and the “inspector” view should look something like Fig 2.
Fig 1
Fig 2
For the convenience of writing understandable code, I named those controls as follows:
btnConnect jScrollPane1 txtMsg
I also gave a value to the Frame property “title” (using the property window), namely “PreparedStatement using Java: Demo.”
You are also required to import the necessary package as shown below: