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JAVASCRIPT

Working with Pop Ups and Browser Windows in JavaScript
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
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    2006-04-25

    Table of Contents:
  • Working with Pop Ups and Browser Windows in JavaScript
  • How to write to a pop up window dynamically using JavaScript
  • How to access the data available in a pop up window from within the main window using JavaScript
  • How to access the data available in the main window from within a pop up window and vice versa using JavaScript
  • How to access the data available in main window from within a popup window and vice-versa using JavaScript: discussion

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    Working with Pop Ups and Browser Windows in JavaScript - How to write to a pop up window dynamically using JavaScript


    (Page 2 of 5 )

    Now, let us try to develop a simple script (JavaScript) which writes some information dynamically to a pop up window.  Have a look at the following code:

    <html>
          <head>
                <meta  name=vs_targetSchema
     content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5">
    <script  id="clientEventHandlersJS"  language="javascript">
    <!--
    // global variable for subwindow reference
    var w;
    function openNewWindow( ) {
          if (!w || w.closed) {
            w = window.open("","NewWindow","status,height=200,width=300");
            // delay writing until window exists in IE/Windows
            setTimeout("openNewWindow( )", 50);
        } else if (w.focus) {
            // window is already open and focusable, so bring it to the front
            w.focus( );
        }
        // assemble content for new window
        var c = document.all.txtHTML.value;
        // write HTML to new window document
        w.document.write(c);
        w.document.close( ); // close layout stream
    }

    function Button1_onclick() {
          openNewWindow();
    }
    //-->
                </script>
          </head>
          <body>
                <form  id="form1">
                      Enter HTML:<textarea  id="txtHTML"><html><head><title>My
    sub  Window</title></head><body>This is some sample
    information</body></html></textarea><br>
                      <input  type="button"  value="Show"  id="Button1"
     name="Button1"  onclick="return Button1_onclick()">
                </form>
          </body>
    </html>

    This is one of the interesting concepts pertaining to the use of pop up windows.  Until now we had been trying to fetch an already existing web page into a pop up window.  We didn't really write our own information dynamically into the pop up window.  This section does the same.

    The following are the three statements which do the job:

        var c = document.all.txtHTML.value;
        w.document.write(c);
        w.document.close( );

    We are trying to retrieve the information available in "txtHTML" (a text box) in the first statement.  We write the same information to the window using the second statement.  You should observe that the variable "w" has been declared global, so that I can use it in any JavaScript function related to that web page. 

    More JavaScript Articles
    More By Jagadish Chaterjee


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       · Hai, get in touch with popups and browser windows using basic JavaScripts.
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