Execute SQL on Multiple Tables/Columns - New Feature in SQL Server 2000 - Script

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This script creates objects under “DBO” owner.  If you want it under a different owner, you may change it accordingly.

CREATE PROCEDURE SP_execSQLonDB
 (@TABLENAME VARCHAR(50),
  @COLUMNNAME VARCHAR(50),
  @SQL NVARCHAR(4000),
  @INCLUDE_NTI CHAR(1) = 'N')
AS
BEGIN
 --Variable Declaration
 DECLARE @strSQL NVARCHAR(4000)
 DECLARE @SQL2 NVARCHAR(4000)
 DECLARE @sTableName VARCHAR(200)
 DECLARE @sColumnName VARCHAR(200)

 --Check whether to include TEXT, NTEXT, IMAGE data types
 SET @INCLUDE_NTI = UPPER(LTRIM(RTRIM(@INCLUDE_NTI)))
 IF @INCLUDE_NTI NOT IN ('N', 'Y')
  SET @INCLUDE_NTI = 'N'

 --Construct a cursor to get the list of Table/Column Names according to the @TABLENAME and @COLUMNNAME parameters.
 SET @strSQL = N'DECLARE TabColCursor CURSOR FOR SELECT RTRIM(LTRIM(SU.NAME)) + ''.'' + LTRIM(RTRIM(SO.NAME)), SC.NAME FROM SYSOBJECTS SO INNER JOIN SYSCOLUMNS SC ON SO.ID = SC.ID INNER JOIN SYSUSERS SU ON SO.UID = SU.UID WHERE SO.XTYPE = ''U'' '

 --Filter out Text/NText/Image data types if it is not included
 IF @INCLUDE_NTI = 'N'
  --In SysColumns sytem table XTYPE column corresponds to Column Data Type
  SET @strSQL = @strSQL + ' AND SC.XTYPE NOT IN (35, 99, 34) '

 --Add the TABLE(S) name i.e. filter if it is supplied
 IF @TABLENAME IS NOT NULL AND ltrim(rtrim(@TABLENAME)) <> ''
 BEGIN
  SET @TABLENAME = REPLACE(@TABLENAME, ', ', ',')
  SET @strSQL = @strSQL + ' AND (SO.NAME LIKE ''' + REPLACE(@TABLENAME, ',', ''' OR SO.NAME LIKE ''') + ''')'
 END

 --Add the COLUMN(S) name i.e. filter if it is supplied
 IF @COLUMNNAME IS NOT NULL AND ltrim(rtrim(@COLUMNNAME)) <> ''
 BEGIN
  SET @COLUMNNAME = REPLACE(@COLUMNNAME, ', ', ',')
  SET @strSQL = @strSQL + ' AND (SC.NAME LIKE ''' + REPLACE(@COLUMNNAME, ',', ''' OR SC.NAME LIKE ''') + ''')'
 END

    --Execute the constructed "Cursor Declaration" string
 EXECUTE sp_executesql @strSQL
 IF @@ERROR > 0
 BEGIN
  PRINT 'Error while declaring the Cursor.  Please check out the parameters supplied to the Procedure'
  RETURN -1
 END 

 --Database Transaction.
 BEGIN TRANSACTION gDatabaseTrans

 --Open the cursor
 OPEN TabColCursor     

 --Fetch the Table, Column names to variables
 FETCH NEXT FROM TabColCursor
 INTO @sTableName, @sColumnName

 --Execute the SQL statement supplied in @SQL parameter on every row of Cursor's data
 WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
 BEGIN
  --Construct SQL2 to Execute supplied @SQL
  --by replacing @TABLENAME, @COLUMNNAME with running Table Name, Column Name of Cursor's data
  SET @SQL2 = @SQL
  SET @SQL2 = REPLACE(@SQL2, '@TABLENAME', @sTableName)
  SET @SQL2 = REPLACE(@SQL2, '@COLUMNNAME', @sColumnName)

  --Execute the constructed SQL2
  EXECUTE sp_executesql @SQL2

  --Check for errors
  IF @@ERROR <> 0
  BEGIN
   --On Error, Destroy objects, Rollback transaction
   --Return -1 as UNSUCCESSFUL flag
   PRINT 'Error occurred'
   DEALLOCATE tabcolcursor
   ROLLBACK TRANSACTION gDatabaseTrans
   RETURN -1
  END

  --Process Next Row of Cursor
  FETCH NEXT FROM TabColCursor
  INTO @sTableName,@sColumnName
 END

 --Destroy CURSOR object
 DEALLOCATE tabcolcursor

 --Procedure executed properly. Commit the Transaction.
 --Return 0 as SUCCESSFUL flag
 COMMIT TRANSACTION gDatabaseTrans
 RETURN 0
END

Next: Parameters >>
 

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