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VISUAL BASIC

A Real-Time ActiveX News Control
By: Mitchell Harper
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    2001-12-22

    Table of Contents:
  • A Real-Time ActiveX News Control
  • Creating the ActiveX control
  • Obtaining our news with XMLHTTP
  • Displaying the link
  • Compiling and using our new ActiveX control
  • Conclusion

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    A Real-Time ActiveX News Control - Creating the ActiveX control


    (Page 2 of 6 )

    Our ActiveX control will contact the MoreOver.com server using XMLHTTP. It will retrieve an XML document containing a list of news items. In this case, we will be retrieving video game news. Each entry in the XML file will contain a URL, headline text, source, media type, cluster, tagline, document URL and harvest time, as shown below:

    A sample XML news item from MoreOver.com

    We will use the five most recent items in the returned XML file and create a hyperlink to each one in a new browser window. The hyperlink will feature a proper hand icon, and while the XML is being retrieved in the background, a progress bar will display the status of the retrieval.

    Start by firing up Microsoft Visual Basic 6. Choose the ActiveX Control option and click on the OK button, as shown below:

    Creating our new ActiveX Control

    Name your project "prjXMLNews" and your control "ctrlNews". Set its background colour to white. Resize the control so that it's about 2500 twips wide by 5400 tips in length. When the XML document is being retrieved from the MoreOver.com server, our control will display a progress bar telling the user what is going on. We need to use the Project -> Components menu option to add the "Microsoft Windows Common Controls 6.0" library to our project. This will allow us to drop a progress bar onto our control. We also need a reference to the "Microsoft XML, v4.0" library.

    Also, as mentioned above, our control will display the five most recent XML items retrieved from the MoreOver.com new feed. Each one will be displayed as a label control, which will have hyperlink to the actual URL of the news story.

    There are a number of ways that we can retrieve the icon for the hyperlink (you know, the "hand" icon). Because we are creating an ActiveX control, I have chosen to add a picture box, with its Picture property set to the actual image of the hand cursor. The location for this cursor varies from machine to machine, so I have already included it as part of the control.

    So far, our ActiveX control looks like this:

    The design of our ActiveX control, so far

    Now that I've described how the control will operate, and what it will look like, let's talk about using the XMLHTTP library to retrieve our XML news from MoreOver.com.

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