Using HTML Quickform for Form Processing - Submit, Reset, Button, Image
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The submit element produces an HTML <input type="submit"> tag. This is typically displayed by the browser as a button that, when clicked, submits the form to the server.
These are the valid arguments when creating a submit element:
- $elementName: This is the name attribute of the element’s <input> tag.
- $value: The value attribute of the element’s <input> tag. This is displayed on the button.
- $attributes: Arbitrary element attributes, as a string or an associative array
The following is a sample usage:
$form->addElement('submit','save','Save Data');
The following is the sample HTML:
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"<<b></b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left"<<input name="save" value="Save Data"
type="submit" /></td>
</tr>
reset
The reset element produces an HTML <input type="reset"> tag. This element is identical to the submit element except that the reset button resets all elements in the form to their default values instead of submitting the form.
button
The button element produces an HTML <input type="button"> tag. This element is identical to the submit element except that the button has no default action associated with it. Typically, an action is linked to a button element by setting its onClick attribute to JavaScript that runs when the button is clicked.
The following is the sample usage:
$form->addElement('button','check','Check the Page','onClick="checkPage();"');
The following is the sample HTML:
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"<<b></b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left"<<input onclick="checkPage();" name="check" value="Check the Page" type="button" /></td>
</tr>
image
The image element produces an HTML <input type="image"> tag. This displays an image in the form. A user can click the image to submit the form. The x and y coordinates of the pixel the user clicked in the image are submitted with the form as well.
These are the valid arguments when creating an image element:
- $elementName: The name attribute of the element’s <input> tag.
- $src: The src attribute is a relative or absolute URL of the image to display.
- $attributes: Arbitrary element attributes, as a string or an associative array
The following is the sample usage:
$form->addElement('image','state_map','/usa-states.png');
The following is the sample HTML:
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"<<b></b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left"<<input name="state_map" type="image"
src="/usa-states.png" /></td>
</tr>
If a user submits the form by clicking in the upper-leftmost corner of the image, the submitted form variables state_map_x and state_map_y are both set to 0. A click ten pixels to the right and eight pixels down sets state_map_x to 10 and state_map_y to 8. Because the name attribute of the <input type="image"> tag is state_map, the submitted form variable state_map_x is set to the horizontal position in the image of the user’s click. Similarly, the submitted form variable state_map_y is set to the vertical position in the image of the user’s click.
The same rules apply for URLs in the src attribute of <input type="image"> tags as they do in the src attribute of an <img< tag. If you specify a full URL, beginning with http://, the browser fetches the image from that location. If you just specify a pathname, the browser looks for the image relative to the URL of the page in which the form appears.
 This chapter is from Essential PHP Tools: Modules, Extensions, and Accelerators, by David Sklar, (Apress, 2004, ISBN: 1590592808). Check it out at your favorite bookstore today.
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